要使用图表功能，请将SpreadJS Chart JS文件链接添加到文档的head部分
您可以使用sheet.charts.add方法创建图表，如下所示：
另外，您还可以指定图表的多个数据源：
当设置的数据源等于表结构引用时，图表将自动更新系列区域
你可以通过 sheet.charts.get 方法来获取一个图表的实例，通过 sheet.charts.remove 方法来移除sheet上的一个图表，也可以通过 sheet.charts.clear 方法来清空sheet上的所有chart。
一个图表是由许多子元素构成的， 你可以通过chart的API来自定义它们:
Chart Title: chart的标题
你可以通过如下方式来获取或者设置一个chart的标题 (标题可设置的属性包括:text, back color, fore color, font and fontSize)
Series: chart的系列
你可以从chart的series collection中获取、添加或者移除一个系列, 也可以自定义一个系列的属性 (系列可设置的属性包括：name, border width, border color, yValue, xValue and fill color)，具体请参照如下的示例代码：
Data Labels: 数据标签，用于标识数据点的详情
你可以通过如下方式来获取或者设置一个chart的数据标签的样式
showValue
showSeriesName
showCategoryName
showPercentage
separator
position
format
color
transparency
backColor
backColorTransparency
borderColor
borderWidth
borderColorTransparency
SpreadJS 提供了28种chart类型，你可以获取当前chart的类型或者将它改为另一个不同的类型。
SpreadJS 图表支持对于空值单元格或#N/A值单元格的控制处理，如下。
gaps: 空值将被过滤
zero: 空值将被当做0值处理
connected: 空值将被过滤并且线形将跳过空值区域
SpreadJS 图表支持对于隐藏行列的控制处理，如下。
SpreadJS 支持导入时保留或者忽略不受支持的图标类型
window.onload = function () {
var spread = new GC.Spread.Sheets.Workbook(document.getElementById("ss"), {
sheetCount: 3
});
initSpread(spread);
_getElementById("insertChart").addEventListener('click', function () {
insertChart(spread)
});
_getElementById("switchRowColumn").addEventListener('click', function () {
switchRowColumn(spread)
});
_getElementById("removeChart").addEventListener('click', function () {
removeChart(spread)
});
_getElementById("removeAllCharts").addEventListener('click', function () {
removeAllChart(spread)
});
_getElementById("groupSelect").addEventListener('change', function () {
changeTypeSelect();
});
_getElementById("displayBlanksCells").addEventListener('change', function () {
displayBlanksCells(spread, this.value);
});
_getElementById("showNAAsBlanks").addEventListener('click', function () {
showNAAsBlanks(spread, this.checked);
});
_getElementById("ignoreHidden").addEventListener('click', function () {
ignoreHiddenRowAndColumn(spread, this.checked);
});
changeTypeSelect();
};
var chartType = [
[{
typeDesc: '簇状柱形图',
type: GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.ChartType.columnClustered
}, {
typeDesc: '堆积柱形图',
type: GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.ChartType.columnStacked
}, {
typeDesc: '百分比堆积柱形图',
type: GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.ChartType.columnStacked100
}],
[{
typeDesc: '折线图',
type: GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.ChartType.line
}, {
typeDesc: '堆积折线图',
type: GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.ChartType.lineStacked
}, {
typeDesc: '百分比堆积折线图',
type: GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.ChartType.lineStacked100
}, {
typeDesc: '带标记点的折线图',
type: GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.ChartType.lineMarkers
}, {
typeDesc: '带标记点的堆积折线图',
type: GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.ChartType.lineMarkersStacked
}, {
typeDesc: '带标记点的百分比堆积折线图',
type: GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.ChartType.lineMarkersStacked100
}],
[{
typeDesc: '饼图',
type: GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.ChartType.pie
}, {
typeDesc: '圆环图',
type: GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.ChartType.doughnut
}],
[{
typeDesc: '簇状条形图',
type: GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.ChartType.barClustered
}, {
typeDesc: '堆积条形图',
type: GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.ChartType.barStacked
}, {
typeDesc: '百分比堆积条形图',
type: GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.ChartType.barStacked100
}],
[{
typeDesc: '面积图',
type: GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.ChartType.area
}, {
typeDesc: '堆积面积图',
type: GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.ChartType.areaStacked
}, {
typeDesc: '百分比堆积面积图',
type: GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.ChartType.areaStacked100
}],
[{
typeDesc: '散点图',
type: GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.ChartType.xyScatter
}, {
typeDesc: '带平滑线和标记点的散点图',
type: GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.ChartType.xyScatterSmooth
}, {
typeDesc: '带平滑线的散点图',
type: GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.ChartType.xyScatterSmoothNoMarkers
}, {
typeDesc: '带直线和标记点的散点图',
type: GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.ChartType.xyScatterLines
}, {
typeDesc: '带直线的散点图',
type: GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.ChartType.xyScatterLinesNoMarkers
}, {
typeDesc: '气泡图',
type: GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.ChartType.bubble
}],
[{
typeDesc: '高低收盘图',
type: GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.ChartType.stockHLC
}, {
typeDesc: '开盘高低收盘图',
type: GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.ChartType.stockOHLC
}, {
typeDesc: '成交量高低收盘图',
type: GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.ChartType.stockVHLC
}, {
typeDesc: '成交量开盘高低收盘图',
type: GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.ChartType.stockVOHLC
}]
];
function initSpread(spread) {
var sheet1 = spread.sheets[0];
sheet1.name("常规图表");
var sheet2 = spread.sheets[1];
sheet2.name("自定义图表");
var sheet3 = spread.sheets[2];
sheet3.name("表格绑定图表");
initSheet(sheet1);
initSheet(sheet2);
initBindingTable(sheet3);
//add chart
initChart(sheet1);
initChart(sheet2);
initBindingChart(sheet3);
//custom chart
customChartStyle(sheet2);
}
function initSheet(sheet) {
sheet.suspendPaint();
//prepare data for chart
var dataArray = [
["", 'Chrome', 'FireFox', 'IE', 'Safari', 'Edge', 'Opera', 'Other'],
["2015", 0.5651, 0.1734, 0.1711, 0.427, 0, 0.184, 0.293],
["2016", 0.6230, 0.1531, 0.1073, 0.464, 0.311, 0.166, 0.225],
["2017", 0.6360, 0.1304, 0.834, 0.589, 0.443, 0.223, 0.246]
];
sheet.setArray(0, 0, dataArray);
sheet.resumePaint();
}
function initBindingTable(sheet) {
sheet.suspendPaint();
var data = {
name: '琼斯',
region: '东部',
sales: [{
orderDate: '1/6/2013',
item: '铅笔',
units: 95,
cost: 1.99
},
{
orderDate: '4/1/2013',
item: '活页夹',
units: 60,
cost: 4.99
},
{
orderDate: '6/8/2013',
item: '钢笔套装',
units: 16,
cost: 17.99
},
{
orderDate: '7/8/2013',
item: '圆珠笔',
units: 16,
cost: 8.99
},
{
orderDate: '8/8/2013',
item: '毛笔',
units: 16,
cost: 18.99
},
{
orderDate: '9/8/2013',
item: '画笔',
units: 16,
cost: 10.99
}
]
};
var tableColumns = [],
names = ['orderDate', 'item', 'units', 'cost'],
labels = ['订单日期', '商品', '数量', '成本'];
var table = sheet.tables.add('tableRecords', 0, 0, 4, 4);
table.autoGenerateColumns(false);
names.forEach(function (name, index) {
var tableColumn = new GC.Spread.Sheets.Tables.TableColumn();
tableColumn.name(labels[index]);
tableColumn.dataField(name);
tableColumns.push(tableColumn);
});
table.bindColumns(tableColumns);
table.bindingPath('sales');
var source = new GC.Spread.Sheets.Bindings.CellBindingSource(data);
sheet.setDataSource(source);
var button = sheet.shapes.addFormControl("button", GC.Spread.Sheets.Shapes.FormControlType.button, 500, 10, 150, 50);
button.text("更新表格数据源");
var style = button.style();
style.textEffect.color = "rgb(0, 0, 0)";
style.textEffect.font = "bold 15px Calibri";
style.textFrame.vAlign = GC.Spread.Sheets.VerticalAlign.center;
style.textFrame.hAlign = GC.Spread.Sheets.HorizontalAlign.center;
button.style(style);
sheet.bind(GC.Spread.Sheets.Events.FormControlButtonClicked, function (s, args) {
var length = Math.floor(Math.random() * 20) + 1
data.sales = generateTestData(length, 10, 20);
var source = new GC.Spread.Sheets.Bindings.CellBindingSource(data);
sheet.setDataSource(source);
});
sheet.resumePaint();
}
function initChart(sheet) {
//add common chart
sheet.charts.add('Chart1', GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.ChartType.columnClustered, 0, 100, 800, 300, "A1:H4");
}
function initBindingChart(sheet) {
sheet.charts.add('Chart1', GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.ChartType.columnClustered, 250, 80, 800, 300, "tableRecords[[#Headers], [#Data], [商品]],tableRecords[[#Headers], [#Data], [数量]],tableRecords[[#Headers], [#Data], [成本]]");
}
function customChartStyle(sheet) {
var changeChart = sheet.charts.all()[0];
changeChartStyle(changeChart);
}
function changeChartStyle(chart) {
//change orientation
switchOrientation(chart);
//change legend
changeChartLegend(chart);
//change chartArea
changeChartArea(chart);
//change chartTitle
changeChartTitle(chart);
//change dataLabels
changeChartDataLabels(chart);
//change axisTitles
changeChartAxisTitles(chart);
//change axesLine
changeChartAxesLine(chart);
//change series
changeSeries(chart);
//change gridLine
changeGridLine(chart);
//change seriesBorder
changeSeriesBorder(chart);
}
function switchOrientation(chart) {
chart.switchDataOrientation();
}
function ignoreHiddenRowAndColumn(spread, value) {
var activeSheet = spread.getActiveSheet();
var activeChart = getActiveChart(activeSheet);
activeChart && activeChart.ignoreHidden(value);
}
function displayBlanksCells(spread, value) {
var activeSheet = spread.getActiveSheet();
var activeChart = getActiveChart(activeSheet);
var index = parseInt(value);
if (index !== null && index !== undefined) {
activeChart && activeChart.displayBlanksAs(index);
}
}
function showNAAsBlanks(spread, value) {
var activeSheet = spread.getActiveSheet();
var activeChart = getActiveChart(activeSheet);
activeChart && activeChart.displayNaAsBlank(value);
}
function changeChartLegend(chart) {
var legend = chart.legend();
legend.visible = true;
var legendPosition = GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.LegendPosition;
legend.position = legendPosition.top;
chart.legend(legend);
}
function changeChartArea(chart) {
var chartArea = chart.chartArea();
chartArea.backColor = "rgba(93,93,93,1)";
chartArea.color = "rgba(255,255,255,1)";
chartArea.fontSize = 14;
chart.chartArea(chartArea);
}
function changeChartTitle(chart) {
var title = chart.title();
title.text = "浏览器市场份额";
title.fontSize = 18;
chart.title(title);
}
function changeChartDataLabels(chart) {
var dataLabels = chart.dataLabels();
dataLabels.showValue = true;
dataLabels.showSeriesName = false;
dataLabels.showCategoryName = false;
dataLabels.format = "0.00%";
var dataLabelPosition = GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.DataLabelPosition;
dataLabels.position = dataLabelPosition.outsideEnd;
chart.dataLabels(dataLabels);
var series0 = chart.series().get(0);
series0.dataLabels = {
showSeriesName: true,
showCategoryName: true,
separator: ";",
position: GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.DataLabelPosition.Center,
color: "red",
backColor: "white",
borderColor: "blue",
borderWidth: 2
};
chart.series().set(0, series0);
var series2 = chart.series().get(2);
series2.dataLabels = {
showSeriesName: true,
separator: "/",
position: GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.DataLabelPosition.insideEnd,
color: "orange",
backColor: "white",
borderColor: "green",
borderWidth: 1
};
chart.series().set(2, series2);
var series4 = chart.series().get(4);
series4.dataLabels = {
showCategoryName: true,
separator: ":",
position: GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.DataLabelPosition.above,
color: "blue",
backColor: "white",
borderColor: "red",
borderWidth: 2.5
};
chart.series().set(4, series4);
}
function changeChartAxisTitles(chart) {
var axes = chart.axes();
axes.primaryCategory.title.text = 'Year';
axes.primaryCategory.title.fontSize = 14;
chart.axes(axes);
}
function changeChartAxesLine(chart) {
var axes = chart.axes();
axes.primaryValue.format = "0%";
chart.axes(axes);
}
function changeSeries(chart) {
var series = chart.series();
var seriesItem = series.get(6);
seriesItem.backColor = "#a3cf62";
series.set(6, seriesItem);
}
function changeGridLine(chart) {
var axes = chart.axes();
axes.primaryCategory.majorGridLine.visible = false;
axes.primaryValue.majorGridLine.visible = false;
chart.axes(axes);
}
function changeSeriesBorder(chart) {
var series = chart.series().get();
for (var i = 0; i < series.length; i++) {
var seriesItem = series[i];
seriesItem.border.color = 'rgb(255,255,255)';
seriesItem.border.width = 1;
chart.series().set(i, seriesItem);
}
}
function insertChart(spread) {
var activeSheet = spread.getActiveSheet();
var dataRanges = activeSheet.getSelections();
var dataFormulas = [];
if (dataRanges) {
dataRanges.forEach((dataRange) => {
if (!judgeIsEmptyOneCell(activeSheet, dataRange)) {
var rangeToFormula = GC.Spread.Sheets.CalcEngine.rangeToFormula;
dataFormulas.push(rangeToFormula(dataRange));
}
})
}
var groupIndex = parseInt(_getElementById('groupSelect').value);
var typeIndex = parseInt(_getElementById('typeSelect').value);
if (groupIndex < chartType.length) {
var typeArray = chartType[groupIndex];
if (typeIndex < typeArray.length) {
var type = typeArray[typeIndex].type;
try {
activeSheet.charts.add('', type, 30, 120, 500, 300, dataFormulas.join(','), GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.RowCol.rows);
} catch (e) {
alert(e.message);
}
}
}
}
function switchRowColumn(spread) {
var activeSheet = spread.getActiveSheet();
var activeChart = getActiveChart(activeSheet);
if (activeChart) {
var isSwitched = activeChart.switchDataOrientation();
if (!isSwitched) {
alert("无法切换行 / 列");
}
}
}
function removeChart(spread) {
var activeSheet = spread.getActiveSheet();
var activeChart = getActiveChart(activeSheet);
if (activeChart) {
activeSheet.charts.remove(activeChart.name());
}
}
function removeAllChart(spread) {
var activeSheet = spread.getActiveSheet();
activeSheet.charts.clear();
}
function getActiveChart(sheet) {
var activeChart = null;
sheet.charts.all().forEach(function (chart) {
if (chart.isSelected()) {
activeChart = chart;
}
});
return activeChart;
}
function judgeIsEmptyOneCell(sheet, range) {
if (range.rowCount === 1 && range.colCount === 1) {
var cell = sheet.getCell(range.row, range.col);
if (!cell.text()) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
function changeTypeSelect() {
var index = parseInt(_getElementById('groupSelect').value);
if (index !== null && index !== undefined && index < chartType.length) {
_getElementById('typeSelect').innerHTML = '';
var typeArray = chartType[index];
for (var i = 0; i < typeArray.length; i++) {
var item = typeArray[i];
var option = document.createElement('option');
var value = document.createAttribute('value');
value.nodeValue = i;
option.setAttributeNode(value);
option.innerHTML = item.typeDesc;
_getElementById('typeSelect').appendChild(option);
}
}
}
function generateTestData(length, maxUnits, maxCost) {
const testData = [];
const items = [
'苹果', '香蕉', '橙子', '草莓', '葡萄', '芒果', '西瓜',
'菠萝', '猕猴桃', '梨', '桃子', '蓝莓', '樱桃', '柠檬', '青柠',
'李子', '树莓', '黑莓', '石榴', '椰子'
];
for (var i = 0; i < length; i++) {
const orderDate = new Date().toISOString().slice(0, 10);
const item = items[Math.floor(Math.random() * items.length)];
const units = Math.floor(Math.random() * maxUnits) + 1;
const cost = Math.floor(Math.random() * maxCost) + 1;
const order = {
orderDate: orderDate,
item: item,
units: units,
cost: cost
};
testData.push(order);
}
return testData;
}
function _getElementById(id) {
return document.getElementById(id);
}
<!doctype html>
<html style="height:100%;font-size:14px;">
<head>
<meta name="spreadjs culture" content="zh-cn" />
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"
href="$DEMOROOT$/zh/purejs/node_modules/@grapecity-software/spread-sheets/styles/gc.spread.sheets.excel2013white.css">
<script src="$DEMOROOT$/zh/purejs/node_modules/@grapecity-software/spread-sheets/dist/gc.spread.sheets.all.min.js"
type="text/javascript"></script>
<script
src="$DEMOROOT$/zh/purejs/node_modules/@grapecity-software/spread-sheets-shapes/dist/gc.spread.sheets.shapes.min.js"
type="text/javascript"></script>
<script
src="$DEMOROOT$/zh/purejs/node_modules/@grapecity-software/spread-sheets-charts/dist/gc.spread.sheets.charts.min.js"
type="text/javascript"></script>
<script
src="$DEMOROOT$/zh/purejs/node_modules/@grapecity-software/spread-sheets-resources-zh/dist/gc.spread.sheets.resources.zh.min.js"
type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="$DEMOROOT$/spread/source/js/license.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="app.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="sample-tutorial">
<div id="ss" class="sample-spreadsheets"></div>
<div class="options-container">
<p>高亮显示一系列单元格，选择一个图表组和图表类型，然后点击“添加图表”将图表添加到工作表中。
使用“切换行/列”来交换坐标轴，或者使用“移除图表”或“移除所有图表”来移除图表。
</p>
<div class="option-row">
<label>组:</label>
<select id="groupSelect" style="width: 160px">
<option value="0" selected="selected">柱状图</option>
<option value="1">折线图</option>
<option value="2">饼图</option>
<option value="3">条形图</option>
<option value="4">面积图</option>
<option value="5">散点图</option>
<option value="6">股票图</option>
</select>
</div>
<div class="option-row">
<label>类型:</label>
<select id="typeSelect" style="width: 160px"></select>
</div>
<div class="option-row">
<input type="button" style="width: 150px;margin:5px ;margin-bottom: 15px;" value="添加图表"
id="insertChart" />
<input type="button" style="width: 150px;margin:5px" value="切换行/列" id="switchRowColumn" />
<input type="button" style="width: 150px;margin:5px" value="移除图表" id="removeChart" />
<input type="button" style="width: 150px;margin:5px" value="移除所有图表" id="removeAllCharts" />
</div>
<div class="option-row">
<label>将空白单元格显示为:</label>
<select id="displayBlanksCells" style="width: 80px">
<option value="1" selected="selected">间隔</option>
<option value="2">零</option>
<option value="0">连接</option>
</select>
</div>
<div class="option-row">
<input type="checkbox" id="showNAAsBlanks"></input>
<label for="showNAAsBlanks">将 #N/A 单元格显示为空白单元格</label>
</div>
<div class="option-row">
<input type="checkbox" id="ignoreHidden" checked></input>
<label for="ignoreHidden">忽略隐藏的行和列</label>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
.sample-tutorial {
position: relative;
height: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
}
.sample-spreadsheets {
width: calc(100% - 280px);
height: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
float: left;
}
.options-container {
float: right;
width: 280px;
padding: 12px;
height: 100%;
box-sizing: border-box;
background: #fbfbfb;
overflow: auto;
}
.option-row {
font-size: 14px;
padding: 2px;
margin-top: 2px;
}
.sample-options {
z-index: 1000;
}
label {
margin-bottom: 6px;
}
p{
padding:2px 10px;
background-color:#F4F8EB;
}
input {
padding: 2px 6px;
}
input[type=button] {
margin-top: 6px;
display: block;
}
body {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
}
